Chronic pain clinics in London and the UK
Chronic pain clinics can mean several different things, so the safest starting point is to compare the route, scope, team, follow-up, and funding model before assuming a service is the right fit.
What counts as a chronic pain clinic
The phrase can cover different service models. Some clinics focus on medical assessment or procedures, some on rehabilitation and pacing, some on medicines review, some on pain-management programmes, and some bring several disciplines together. Ask what the service actually provides rather than relying on the label alone.

For chronic pain, compare the route and support model as carefully as the clinic name or location.
Routes you may see
- NHS pain services or hospital outpatient departments reached through GP or specialist referral.
- Private pain clinics or consultants offering self-pay or insurance-funded appointments.
- Physiotherapy, rehabilitation, occupational therapy, or multidisciplinary pain-management programmes.
- Psychology-informed pain support, group programmes, education sessions, or self-management services.
- Community services, remote clinics, hybrid services, or follow-up routes connected to a hospital team.
- Independent providers delivering NHS-funded care where an NHS contract and referral route apply.
What to compare
- Funding route: NHS-funded, self-pay, insurance-funded, employer-funded, or mixed pathway.
- Referral route: GP referral, consultant referral, self-referral, insurer authorisation, or triage first.
- Clinical scope: chronic primary pain, pain related to another condition, post-surgical pain, nerve pain, musculoskeletal pain, pelvic pain, headache, or another stated focus.
- Team model: consultant-led, nurse-led, physiotherapy-led, psychology-led, multidisciplinary, or coaching/education support.
- Medicines and prescriptions: who reviews them, who prescribes, whether the GP is expected to continue anything, and what happens if there are side effects.
- Procedures, rehabilitation, psychological support, pacing advice, follow-up, reports to your GP, complaints route, costs, cancellation rules, and accessibility.
Questions before you book
- What kind of chronic pain does this clinic usually assess or support?
- Who will I see first, and what professional registration or specialist role do they have?
- Will the clinic review my existing records, scans, medicines, previous referrals, or treatment history?
- What is included in the first appointment, and what could create extra cost?
- How will my GP or current NHS team be updated, and who is responsible for follow-up?
- If this service is not suitable, will I be signposted back to my GP, NHS service, specialist, insurer, or another route?
Chronic pain and referral sources
- NHS: How to get NHS help for your pain
NHS patient information on long-term pain, GP review, specialist pain clinics, and pain-management programmes.
- NICE: Chronic pain guideline
NICE guideline on assessing chronic pain and managing chronic primary pain in people aged 16 and over.
- NHS: Referrals for specialist care
NHS patient information on referrals and choosing a hospital or consultant-led team.
- CQC: Independent healthcare services
Regulator guidance describing independent healthcare services in England.